Avodart Capsules 0.5mg

What is Avodart?

Avodart is a prescription medicine that contains dutasteride, a type of 5-alpha reductase inhibitor. It's commonly used off-label to treat male pattern hair loss (androgenetic alopecia), especially when other treatments like finasteride haven't worked well. While not officially licensed for hair loss in the UK, many doctors and hair clinics prescribe it for this purpose due to its effectiveness.

How does Avodart work for hair loss?

Hair loss in men is often caused by the hormone DHT (dihydrotestosterone), which shrinks hair follicles over time. Avodart blocks both types of the enzyme that convert testosterone into DHT — type 1 and type 2 5-alpha reductase. This reduces DHT levels in the scalp more effectively than finasteride, helping to slow hair loss and even regrow hair in some men.

How to take Avodart

• Take one capsule (0.5 mg) once daily.
• Swallow whole with water, with or without food.
• Do not chew or open the capsule, as the contents can irritate the mouth or throat.
• Results may take 3 to 6 months, so consistency is key.

Who can use Avodart for hair loss?

Avodart is suitable for adult men with male pattern hair loss. It is not recommended for use in women or children. It should not be used by men with liver problems or those allergic to dutasteride or other 5-alpha reductase inhibitors.

Avodart vs Dutasteride (generic)

Avodart is the brand name version of dutasteride, manufactured by GlaxoSmithKline. Generic dutasteride capsules contain the same active ingredient (0.5 mg dutasteride) and work in exactly the same way. The main difference is price — generic versions are often more affordable. Some patients prefer Avodart for brand reassurance, while others choose the generic for value.

Avodart vs Finasteride

Both Avodart (dutasteride) and finasteride are 5-alpha reductase inhibitors used for hair loss. However:

• Avodart blocks both type 1 and type 2 of the enzyme, while finasteride blocks only type 2.
• Studies suggest Avodart is more effective at reducing DHT and may lead to better hair regrowth in some men.
• Avodart may carry a slightly higher risk of side effects, especially related to sexual function.

Licensed use: Avodart for enlarged prostate (BPH)

While Avodart is often used off-label for hair loss, it's officially licensed to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), also known as an enlarged prostate. It helps shrink the prostate, improve urine flow, and reduce the need for surgery in older men. If you're using Avodart for hair loss and are over 50, this added benefit may be helpful to know.

Side effects of Avodart

As with any medication, Avodart may cause side effects. These are usually mild and improve with time. Possible side effects include:

• Decreased sex drive (libido)
• Difficulty getting or maintaining an erection
• Breast tenderness or enlargement
• Skin rash

In rare cases, Avodart may increase the risk of high-grade prostate cancer. Always speak to your doctor if you notice any unusual symptoms or side effects.

Who cannot take Avodart

Avodart has been found to be safe for most men and is well tolerated. However it may not be suitable if you:

1. Have previously had an allergic reaction to Avodart
2. Have severe bladder problems
3. Have suffered with liver problems
4. You are trying for a baby or have a pregnant partner - this medicine passes into semen and can affect an unborn baby

Other Hair Loss Treatments

Regaine Extra Strength - This has been proven to be effective and can also be used alongside taking Dutasteride to improve results.

Finasteride - This is a similar medication that blocks DHT but only targets one type of the 5-alpha reductase enzyme. It may be suitable for men who prefer a milder option or have experienced side effects with Avodart.

Dutasteride Capsules - These are the generic version of Avodart and contain the same active ingredient. They may be a more affordable option for some patients.

More information

For more information on Avodart you can check the Avodart SPC

You can visit the NHS website for hair loss