Senna Tablets 7.5mg

What are Senna tablets?

Senna tablets are a type of over-the-counter herbal remedy commonly used to relieve occasional constipation. They are derived from the leaves of the Senna plant, scientifically known as Cassia angustifolia or Cassia senna. Senna has been traditionally used for its natural laxative properties, helping to stimulate bowel movements.
The active compounds in Senna, called sennosides, work by irritating the lining of the intestines, promoting contractions within 8 - 12 hours of taking them. This mechanism of action makes Senna an effective and gentle solution for individuals experiencing constipation.

What can cause constipation?

Constipation is a common condition that can affect people of all ages and can be caused by a lifestyle factors such as a lack of fiber in the diet, dehydration, or a sedentary lifestyle. Other causes of constipation include certain medical conditions and medications such as opioids. When left untreated, constipation can lead to discomfort, bloating.

How do Senna tablets work?

Senna is a stimulant laxative, stimulant laxatives work by promoting bowel movements through the stimulation of the intestines. Stimulant laxatives such as senna irritate the intestinal lining, leading to contractions of the muscles in the intestines. The increased muscle activity helps move stool through the digestive tract making it easier for you to have a bowel movement. Senna in particular works by: Irritation of the Intestinal Lining: Sennosides in Senna tablets are broken down by bacteria in the colon into active compounds. These active compounds then irritate the lining of the intestines, specifically the large intestine or colon. Stimulation of Contractions: The irritation caused by Senna triggers contractions in the muscles of the colon. These contractions, also known as peristalsis, help move stool through the intestines. Increase in Water Content: Senna not only promotes muscle contractions but also increases the water content in the intestines. This helps to soften the stool, making it easier to pass. Facilitation of Bowel Movements: The combined effect of muscle contractions and increased water content results in more regular bowel movements, providing relief from constipation.

The dose of Senna 7.5mg tablets

The usual dose of Senna 7.5mg tablets are:

1. ONE or TWO once daily usually at bedtime. Start with a low dose and then gradually increase if required.

You should slowly reduce your dose when your normal bowel movements have resumed. If you find you need to take Senna for longer than 2 weeks you should contact your GP.

How long does it take for Senna tablets to work

It can take between 8-12 hours to see a resposne. This is why its best to take them at bedtime so they can work overnight.

Who cannot take Senna tablets?

Senna tablets is generally safe for most people to take. However they may be unsuitable if you:

1. Have ever experienced an allergic reaction to Senna or any other ingredient in Senna tablets.
2. Have signs of dehydration.
3. Have severe stomach pain and you are feeling or being sick.
4. Have a blockage in your bowel.
5. Have Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis.
6. Have a serious problem in your stomach.
7. Have kidney or heart problems.
8. Are trying to get pregnant, already pregnant or breastfeeding

Senna tablet ingredients

Active Ingredients: Each tablet contains Alexandrian Senna fruit (pods) (Cassia senna L. (C. acutifolia Delile) fruit) corresponding to 7.5 mg hydroxyanthracene glycosides, calculated as Sennoside B.
Other Ingredients: Magnesium Stearate, Fennel Seed, Croscarmellose Sodium, Calcium Hydrogen Phosphate Dihydrate, Microcrystalline Cellulose, Colloidal Anhydrous Silica.

Side effects

You are unlikely to experience any side effects while using Senna tablets, however like all medications, some people may experience side effects. Common side effects may include:

1. Abdominal discomfort
2. Nausea (feel sick)
3. Vomiting
4. Diarrhoea

However, these side effects are usually mild and should improve as the body adjusts to the medication. More serious side effects include:

1. Severe diarrhoea or vomiting
2. Feeling more tired than usual
3. Shortness of breath
4. Swollen ankles, feet or legs (oedema)
5. Muscle weakness
6. Irregular heartbeat

If you experience any of the above, contact 111 or your docotr for advice

Senna and Diarrhoea

Diarrhoea can be a common side effect of Senna, if you experience diarrhoea while taking this medication it is important you stay hydrated. You may need to lower your dose if your diarrhoea persists.